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 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
PCF8881 132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
Objective specification 2004 Aug 10
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
CONTENTS 1 2 3 4 4.1 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 GENERAL DESCRIPTION FEATURES ORDERING INFORMATION QUICK REFERENCE DATA Output load model BLOCK DIAGRAM LIMITING VALUES HANDLING APPLICATION INFORMATION PIN CONFIGURATION DATA SHEET STATUS DEFINITIONS DISCLAIMERS PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS
PCF8881
2004 Aug 10
2
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
PCF8881
The PCF8881 is a low-power single chip TFT LCD driver with integrated source driver, gate driver, display RAM, timing control and DC-to-DC converter. The IC is a single chip solution with a minimum number of external components (capacitors). The PCF8881 has 396 source and 132 gate outputs (132 x RGB Sources x 132 Gates). The integrated display RAM has a capacity of 279 kbits (132 Sources x 16 bits x 132 Gates). The PCF8881 can drive a 132 RGB column x 132 line LCD panel with 65 kbyte colours when using the internal RAM. 2 FEATURES
* 4 predefined grey-level curves according to 4 gamma values * Programmable grey-level curve with 2 x 16 externally available tab pins * Integrated temperature compensation * Display features: - Programmable frame refresh rate between 5 Hz and 85 Hz in 5 Hz steps - User selectable line or frame inversion - All pixels on/off modes - 8, 256, 4 k, and 65 k colour modes from look-up table (LUT). * Interfaces: - 8-bit parallel interface (Intel 8080 and Motorola 68xx) with 16, 12 and 8-bpp resolution - extended 16-bit parallel interface (Intel 8080 or Motorola 68xx) - 3-line serial (9 bits per word). * Digital power supply: 1.65 V to 1.95 V * Analog power supply: 2.6 V to 2.9 V * All driver settings are stored using a One Time Programming (OTP) block * Slim chip layout, suitable for Chip-On-Glass (COG) * Output staggered with 35 m pitch.
* Low-power single chip Thin Film Transistor (TFT) LCD driver with integrated source driver, gate driver, display RAM, timing controller and DC-to-DC converter * 528 outputs (132 x 132 RGB) * 132 gate driver with up to 25 V output level * Gate driver features: - Integrated programmable voltage generator for 2 gate levels (max. 25 V) - programmable scan direction for different glass routing - special driving modes (interlace, dancing). * Integrated voltage generator for source driver (4.8 V max., -4.8 V min.) * On-chip 132 x 132 x 16-bit display data RAM for 65 kbyte colours * On-chip oscillator and timing controller * On-chip common electrode voltage generator 3 ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE TYPE NUMBER NAME PCF8881U/2DA/1 - DESCRIPTION chip with bumps in tray VERSION -
2004 Aug 10
3
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
PCF8881
4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA VDDD = 2.7 V to 3.3 V; VDDA = 2.7 V to 3.3 V; VSSD = VSSA = 0 V; Tamb = -40 C to +70 C; fosc = 227.8 kHz; data = 00h. SYMBOL Supplies VDDD VDDA VSSD VSSA VIH VIL IL VOH VOL logic supply voltage range analog supply voltage range logic ground level analog ground level HIGH level input voltage LOW level input voltage input leakage current HIGH level output voltage LOW level output voltage 1.65 2.6 1.8 2.75 0.0 0.0 1.95 2.9 V V V V V V A V V PARAMETER CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Logic Inputs 0.7VSSD 0 -1 0.8VDDD VSSD VDDD 0.3VDDD +1 VDDD 0.2VSSD
VI = VDDD or VSSD current = 1 mA current = 1 mA
Logic Outputs
Current consumption analog and logic Power-down IDDD IDDA 4.1 logic current consumption analog current consumption Output load model 0 10 0 20 A A
handbook, full pagewidth
Pad OUTPUT DRIVER
(1)
R
R
R
R
R
C
C
C
C
C
MDB409
(1) ESD protection. R values are k; C values are pF. For a single RC model: R = 5R k; C = 5C pF.
Fig.1 Output load model.
2004 Aug 10
4
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VGM16P to VGM1P VGM16N to VGM1N S395 to S0
5
Philips Semiconductors
132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
BLOCK DIAGRAM
IREF VBG
VCOM
G131 to G0
SM1P SM2P SM1N SM2N
GREY LEVEL GENERATOR TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
DACs SOURCE DRIVER
COM DRIVER
GATE DRIVER
DATA LATCH/FIFO REFERENCE VOLTAGE
TIMING CONTROLLER OSCILLATOR OSC
VDDD VSSD VDDA VSSA COMMAND INTERPRETER RAM ACCESS ARBITER
PCF8881
to all blocks
DISPLAY DATA RAM 132 x 132 x 16-bit
REFERENCE CURRENT
VGL_OUT VGL_IN VSP_OUT VSP_IN VSN_OUT VSN_IN VGH_OUT VGH_IN C1P to C9P C1M to C9M
CALIBRATION MEMORY
DC-TO-DC CONVERTER
5
TEST
USER INTERFACE
INDUCTIVE DC-TO-DC
SWCTRLP SWCTRLN
mdb392
VDDD [MODE] VSSD [MODE] SCAN_MODE [1:0] FRM_MODE T[6:1]
D [0] /SDA
D [15:1]
RD_N
WR_N
DCX/SCL
CS_N
RES_N
TE
ISEL [2:0]
Objective specification
PCF8881
Fig.2 Block diagram.
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
6 LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134); notes 1, 2 and 3. SYMBOL VDDD VDDA VGMA VI / VO II IO IVDDD, IVDDA, IVSSD, IVSSA Ptot(pack) P/out Tstg Toper Note 1. Stresses above the given values will cause permanent damage to the device. 2. Parameters are valid over the operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. 3. All voltages are with respect to VSS unless otherwise specified. 4. The storage temperature specifies a safe temperature range for the chip when not powered. 7 HANDLING PARAMETER logic supply voltage analog supply voltage grey level reference voltage range input / output voltage (any input / output) DC input current DC output current supply current total power dissipation per package power dissipation per output storage temperature; note 4 operating temperature -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -10 -10 -50 - - -55 -40 MIN.
PCF8881
MAX. +4.0 +5.5 +5.5 VDDD + 0.5 +10 +10 +50 tbd tbd +125 +85
UNIT V V V V mA mA mA mW mW C C
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling. However it is good practice to take normal precautions appropriate to handling MOS devices (see "Handling MOS devices").
2004 Aug 10
6
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
8 APPLICATION INFORMATION
PCF8881
logic LOW logic LOW
logic LOW 1.8 V logic HIGH WR_N D [0] /SDA D [2 ] D [4 ] D [6 ]
MPU
CS_N RES_N
D [7 ] D [5 ] D [3 ] D [1 ] DCX/SCL RD_N
0V 2.7 V INDUCTIVE DC-TO-DC CONVERTER
IREF VBG VDDD [MODE] SCAN_MODE [1] VSSD [MODE] SCAN_MODE [0] VDDD [MODE] ISEL[2] VSSD [MODE] ISEL [1] FRM_MODE T [6:4] T [3:1] OSC VDDD ISEL[0] WR_N D [0] /SDA D [2] G131 to G0 D [4] D [6] D [8] 132 row drivers D [10] D [12] D [14] PCF8881 CS_N TE VCOM RES_N D [15] D [13] D [11] S395 to S0 D [9] D [7] 396 column drivers D [5] D [3] D [1] DCX/SCL RD_N VSSD VSSA VDDA SWCTRLP SWCTRLN VGL_OUT VGL_IN VSN_OUT VSN_IN VSP_OUT VSP_IN VGH_OUT VGH_IN
001aaa304
LCD panel
Leave all remaining pads open circuit.
Fig.3 Typical application using 8-bit 8080 I/F and inductive DC-to-DC converter.
2004 Aug 10
7
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
9 PIN CONFIGURATION
PCF8881
g67 to g131 (in steps of 2)
g65 to g1 (in steps of 2) S395
VCOM
grey level output and reference
data bus
PCF8881
source driver output pads
supply
DC-to-DC converter
VCOM S0 g130 to g66 (in steps of 2)
001aaa877
g0 to g64 (in steps of 2)
Fig.4 Pin configuration (viewed pad-side up).
2004 Aug 10
8
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
10 DATA SHEET STATUS LEVEL I DATA SHEET STATUS(1) Objective data PRODUCT STATUS(2)(3) Development DEFINITION
PCF8881
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice. This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product. This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).
II
Preliminary data Qualification
III
Product data
Production
Notes 1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design. 2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. 3. For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status. 11 DEFINITIONS Short-form specification The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. 12 DISCLAIMERS Life support applications These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Right to make changes Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products including circuits, standard cells, and/or software described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status `Production'), relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
2004 Aug 10
9
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
132 x 132 RGB single chip TFT driver with DC-to-DC converter
13 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS
PCF8881
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips' I2C patent to use the components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
2004 Aug 10
10
Philips Semiconductors - a worldwide company
Contact information For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. Fax: +31 40 27 24825 For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.
(c) Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004
SCA76
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands
R15/02/pp11
Date of release: 2004
Aug 10
Document order number:
9397 750 12473


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